DOI: https://doi.org/10.32515/2414-3820.2023.53.66-84
Experimental Studies of the Effectiveness of Systems for Providing Negative Pressure Microclimate in Livestock Premises
About the Authors
Hryhorii Kaletnik, Professor, Doctor in Economics (Doctor of Economic Sciences), Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
Vitalii Yaropud, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technics Sciences), Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, e-mail: yaropud77@gmail.com
Abstract
The microclimate of livestock premises is determined by a set of physical, chemical and biological parameters inside the premises for keeping animals and is characterized by the following parameters: air temperature, internal surfaces of walls, ceilings, floors, windows, doors, and other internal structures; humidity of air, internal surfaces of walls, ceiling, floor, windows, doors, and other internal structures; the speed and direction of air flows in the locations of animals, manure, inflow and exhaust channels, windows and doors; the gas composition of the air - the concentration of carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide; the presence of dust and microorganisms in the air; the intensity of natural and artificial lighting; optical radiation; the level of industrial noise, the degree of air ionization.
The substantiation of the rational scheme of the negative pressure microclimate system in livestock premises on the basis of production surveys is the main goal of the conducted research. According to the results of the research, it was found that for the livestock room with the ventilation system of the ground channel, more fresh air is provided in the area where the animals are staying, in comparison with the ceiling ventilation system and the ventilation system through the wall channels.
For the ground duct ventilation system and the wall duct ventilation system, the efficiency of contaminant removal was influenced by the ventilation rate, which is significantly dependent on the animal's age, weight, and outdoor temperature. For the ventilation system of the above-ground channel in production conditions, the efficiency of pollution removal decreased with an increase in the speed of the air flow in the ventilation. For the wall duct ventilation system, the efficiency of pollutant removal increased as the ventilation air flow rate increased, as the sampling point was located at the back of the room. In a room with a ceiling ventilation system, the efficiency of contaminant removal was significantly influenced by the lying behavior of animals, and a slight decrease in the efficiency of contaminant removal was observed with increasing ventilation.
Keywords
air, temperature, humidity, speed, pollution, ventilation, numerical simulation
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References
1. Dovbnenko, O.F. (2019). Results of manufacturing tests of the energy efficient microclimate providing system for protection of rolls. Effective rabbit breeding and fur farming, 5, 51-63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37617/2708-0617.2019.5.51-64. [in English].
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14. Yaropud, V.M. (2020). Doslidzhennia protsesu funktsionuvannia ta optymizatsiia konstruktyvno-tekhnolohichnykh parametriv trytrubnoho rekuperatora [Research of the functioning and optimization process of the structural-technological parameters]. Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC, 1(108), 23-32. DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-1-16. [in Ukrainian].
15. Zhu, G., Chow, T.-T., Maisotsenko, V.S. & Wen, T. (2023). Maisotsenko power cycle technologies: Research, development and future needs. Applied Thermal Engineeringthis link is disabled, 223, 120023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.120023. [in English].
16. Ivaniuta, S.P., Kolomiiets, O.O., Malynovska, O.A. & Yakushenko, L.M. (2020). Zmina klimatu: naslidky ta zakhody adaptatsii: analit. Dopovid [Climate Change: Consequences and Adaptation Measures: Analyt.report]. NISD. [in Ukrainian].
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Citations
1. Dovbnenko O. F. Results of manufacturing tests of the energy efficient microclimate providing system for protection of rolls. Effective rabbit breeding and fur farming. 2019. Vol. 5. P. 51–63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37617/2708-0617.2019.5.51-64.
2. Patyka N., Khodakivska О., Pronko L., Kolesnyk Т., Klymchuk О., Kamenschuk В., Zayed N. M. Approaches to evaluation of the agriculture competitiveness level: empirical evidense in Ukraine. Academy of Strategic Management Journal. 2021. Vol. 20, № 1. Р. 1–15. URL: https://r.donnu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/1534.
3. Hmyria V., Baldynyuk V., Goncharenko M. Management of Agricultural Production Enterprises in the Globalization of the Economy: Current State and Development Prospects. Review of Economics and Finance. 2023. Vol. 21. P. 295–303. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55365/1923.x2023.21.29.
4. Макаренко П. М., Калініченка О. В., Аранчій В. І. Енергоефективність та енергозбереження: економічний, техніко-технологічний та екологічний аспекти : колективна монографія. ПП «Астрая», 2019. 603 с. URL: https://dspace.nuft.edu.ua/jspui/bitstream/123456789/29381/1/1.pdf.
5. Heßling M., Hönes K., Vatter P., Lingenfelder C. Ultraviolet irradiation doses for coronavirus inactivation – review and analysis of coronavirus photoinactivation studies. GMS Hygiene and Infection Control. 2020. Vol. 15. PMC7273323. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3205/dgkh000343.
6. Алієв Е. Б., Яропуд В. М., Білоус І. М. Обґрунтування складу енергозберігаючої системи забезпечення мікроклімату в свинарських приміщеннях. Вібрації в техніці та технологіях. 2020. № 2 (97). С. 129–137.
7. Калетнік Г. М., Яропуд В. М. Теоретичні дослідження пневмовтрат повітряного теплообмінника побічно-випарного типу тваринницьких приміщень. Machinery & Energetics. Journal of Rural Production Research. 2021. Вип. 12. № 4. С. 35–41.
8. AdamchukV., DovbnenkoO., Danik Yu., Skydan O. Technological aspects of energy-efficient high-quality cleaning of indoor air from harmful impurities. Scientific Horizons. 2021. Vol. 24, № 4. Р. 17–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48077/scihor.24(4).2021.17-24.
9. Kaletnik H., Yaropud V. Research of pressure losses and justification of forms of sideevaporative heat exchangers channels in livestock premises. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny. 2023. Vol. 99, № 7, Р. 247–252. DOI: 10.15199/48.2023.07.46.
10. Randazzo T., De Cian E., Mistry N. M. Air conditioning and electricity expenditure: The role of climate in temperate countries. Economic Modelling. 2020. Vol. 90. P. 273–287. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2020.05.001.
11. Arun B. S., Mariappan V., Maisotsenko V. Experimental study on combined low temperature regeneration of liquid desiccant and evaporative cooling by ultrasonic atomization. International Journal of Refrigeration. 2020. Vol. 12. P. 100–109. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2019.11.023.
12. Довбненко О. Ф. Обґрунтування технічних та технологічних параметрів електротехнічної системи очищення повітря тваринницьких приміщень від шкідливих домішок. Механізація та електрифікація сільського господарства. 2021. № 13 (112), С. 180–186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37204/0131-2189-2021-13-20.
13. Yaropud V., Kupchuk I., Burlaka S., Poberezhets J., Babyn I. Experimental studies of design-and-technological parameters of heat exchanger. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny. 2022. Vol. 10, № 98. Р. 57–60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15199/48.2022.10.10.
14. Яропуд В. М. Дослідження процесу функціонування та оптимізація конструктивно-технологічних параметрів тритрубного рекуператора. Техніка, енергетика, транспорт АПК. 2020. №1 (108). С. 23–32. DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-1-16
15. Zhu G., Chow T.-T., Maisotsenko V.S., Wen T. Maisotsenko power cycle technologies: Research, development and future needs. Applied Thermal Engineeringthis link is disabled. 2023.Vol. 223. 120023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.120023.
16. Іванюта С. П., Коломієць О. О., Малиновська О. А., Якушенко Л. М. Зміна клімату: наслідки та заходи адаптації: аналіт. доповідь. НІСД. 2020. 110 с.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Hryhorii Kaletnik, Vitalii Yaropud
Experimental Studies of the Effectiveness of Systems for Providing Negative Pressure Microclimate in Livestock Premises
About the Authors
Hryhorii Kaletnik, Professor, Doctor in Economics (Doctor of Economic Sciences), Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine
Vitalii Yaropud, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technics Sciences), Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, e-mail: yaropud77@gmail.com
Abstract
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
1. Dovbnenko, O.F. (2019). Results of manufacturing tests of the energy efficient microclimate providing system for protection of rolls. Effective rabbit breeding and fur farming, 5, 51-63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37617/2708-0617.2019.5.51-64. [in English].
2. Patyka, N., Khodakivska, О., Pronko, L., Kolesnyk, Т., Klymchuk, О., Kamenschuk, В. & Zayed, N. M. (2021). Approaches to evaluation of the agriculture competitiveness level: empirical evidense in Ukraine. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 20(1), 1-15. Retrieved from https://r.donnu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/1534. [in English].
3. Hmyria, V., Baldynyuk, V. & Goncharenko, M. (2023). Management of Agricultural Production Enterprises in the Globalization of the Economy: Current State and Development Prospects. Review of Economics and Finance, 21, 295-303. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55365/1923.x2023.21.29. [in English].
4. Makarenko, P. M., Kalinichenka, O. V. & Aranchii, V. I. (2019). Enerhoefektyvnist ta enerhozberezhennia: ekonomichnyi, tekhniko-tekhnolohichnyi ta ekolohichnyi aspekty : kolektyvna monohrafiia [Energy efficiency and energy saving: economic, technological and ecological aspects: collective monograph]. PP «Astraia». Retrieved from https://dspace.nuft.edu.ua/jspui/ bitstream/123456789/29381/1/1.pdf. [in Ukrainian].
5. Heßling, M., Hönes, K., Vatter, P. & Lingenfelder, C. (2020). Ultraviolet irradiation doses for coronavirus inactivation – review and analysis of coronavirus photoinactivation studies. GMS Hygiene and Infection Control, 15, PMC7273323. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3205/dgkh000343. [in English].
6. Aliiev, E.B., Yaropud, V.M. & Bilous, I.M. (2020). Obgruntuvannia skladu enerhozberihaiuchoi systemy zabezpechennia mikroklimatu v svynarskykh prymishchenniakh [Justification of the composition of the energy saving system of microclimate support in pig farms]. Vibrations in engineering and technology, 2 (97), 129-137. DOI:10.37128/2306-8744-2020-2-14. [in Ukrainian].
7. Kaletnik, G.M. & Yaropud, V.M. (2021). Teoretychni doslidzhennya pnevmovtrat povitryanoho teploobminnyka pobichno-vyparnoho typu tvarynnytsʹkykh prymishchen [Theoretical studies of pneumatic losses of the air heat exchanger of the indirect-evaporative type of livestock premises]. Machinery & Energetics. Journal of Rural Production Research, 12 (4), 35–41. [in Ukrainian].
8. Adamchuk, V., Dovbnenko, O., Danik, Yu. & Skydan, O. (2021). Technological aspects of energy-efficient high-quality cleaning of indoor air from harmful impurities. Scientific Horizons, 24(4), 17-24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48077/scihor.24(4).2021.17-24. [in English].
9. Kaletnik, H. & Yaropud, V. (2023). Research of pressure losses and justification of forms of sideevaporative heat exchangers channels in livestock premises. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny, 99(7), 247-252. DOI: 10.15199/48.2023.07.46. [in English].
10. Randazzo, T., De Cian, E. & Mistry, N. M. (2020). Air conditioning and electricity expenditure: The role of climate in temperate countries. Economic Modelling, 90, 273-287. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2020.05.001. [in English].
11. Arun, B.S., Mariappan, V. & Maisotsenko, V. (2020). Experimental study on combined low temperature regeneration of liquid desiccant and evaporative cooling by ultrasonic atomization. International Journal of Refrigeration, 12, 100-109. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2019.11.023. [in English].
12. Dovbnenko, O.F. (2021). Obgruntuvannia tekhnichnykh ta tekhnolohichnykh parametriv elektrotekhnichnoi systemy ochyshchennia povitria tvarynnytskykh prymishchen vid shkidlyvykh domishok [Justification of the technical and technological parameters of the electrotechnical system for cleaning the air of livestock premises from harmful impurities]. Mechanization and electrification of agriculture,13(112), 180-186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37204/0131-2189-2021-13-20. [in Ukrainian].
13. Yaropud, V., Kupchuk, I., Burlaka, S., Poberezhets, J. & Babyn, I. (2022).Experimental studies of design-and-technological parameters of heat exchanger. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny, 10(98), 57-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15199/48.2022.10.10. [in English].
14. Yaropud, V.M. (2020). Doslidzhennia protsesu funktsionuvannia ta optymizatsiia konstruktyvno-tekhnolohichnykh parametriv trytrubnoho rekuperatora [Research of the functioning and optimization process of the structural-technological parameters]. Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC, 1(108), 23-32. DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-1-16. [in Ukrainian].
15. Zhu, G., Chow, T.-T., Maisotsenko, V.S. & Wen, T. (2023). Maisotsenko power cycle technologies: Research, development and future needs. Applied Thermal Engineeringthis link is disabled, 223, 120023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.120023. [in English].
16. Ivaniuta, S.P., Kolomiiets, O.O., Malynovska, O.A. & Yakushenko, L.M. (2020). Zmina klimatu: naslidky ta zakhody adaptatsii: analit. Dopovid [Climate Change: Consequences and Adaptation Measures: Analyt.report]. NISD. [in Ukrainian].
17. Vinnytsia weather archive. meteoblue.com. Retrieved from https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/ historyclimate/weatherarchive/vinnytsia_ukraine_689558?fcstlength=1y&year=2022&month=7.
Citations
1. Dovbnenko O. F. Results of manufacturing tests of the energy efficient microclimate providing system for protection of rolls. Effective rabbit breeding and fur farming. 2019. Vol. 5. P. 51–63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37617/2708-0617.2019.5.51-64.
2. Patyka N., Khodakivska О., Pronko L., Kolesnyk Т., Klymchuk О., Kamenschuk В., Zayed N. M. Approaches to evaluation of the agriculture competitiveness level: empirical evidense in Ukraine. Academy of Strategic Management Journal. 2021. Vol. 20, № 1. Р. 1–15. URL: https://r.donnu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/1534.
3. Hmyria V., Baldynyuk V., Goncharenko M. Management of Agricultural Production Enterprises in the Globalization of the Economy: Current State and Development Prospects. Review of Economics and Finance. 2023. Vol. 21. P. 295–303. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55365/1923.x2023.21.29.
4. Макаренко П. М., Калініченка О. В., Аранчій В. І. Енергоефективність та енергозбереження: економічний, техніко-технологічний та екологічний аспекти : колективна монографія. ПП «Астрая», 2019. 603 с. URL: https://dspace.nuft.edu.ua/jspui/bitstream/123456789/29381/1/1.pdf.
5. Heßling M., Hönes K., Vatter P., Lingenfelder C. Ultraviolet irradiation doses for coronavirus inactivation – review and analysis of coronavirus photoinactivation studies. GMS Hygiene and Infection Control. 2020. Vol. 15. PMC7273323. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3205/dgkh000343.
6. Алієв Е. Б., Яропуд В. М., Білоус І. М. Обґрунтування складу енергозберігаючої системи забезпечення мікроклімату в свинарських приміщеннях. Вібрації в техніці та технологіях. 2020. № 2 (97). С. 129–137.
7. Калетнік Г. М., Яропуд В. М. Теоретичні дослідження пневмовтрат повітряного теплообмінника побічно-випарного типу тваринницьких приміщень. Machinery & Energetics. Journal of Rural Production Research. 2021. Вип. 12. № 4. С. 35–41.
8. AdamchukV., DovbnenkoO., Danik Yu., Skydan O. Technological aspects of energy-efficient high-quality cleaning of indoor air from harmful impurities. Scientific Horizons. 2021. Vol. 24, № 4. Р. 17–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48077/scihor.24(4).2021.17-24.
9. Kaletnik H., Yaropud V. Research of pressure losses and justification of forms of sideevaporative heat exchangers channels in livestock premises. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny. 2023. Vol. 99, № 7, Р. 247–252. DOI: 10.15199/48.2023.07.46.
10. Randazzo T., De Cian E., Mistry N. M. Air conditioning and electricity expenditure: The role of climate in temperate countries. Economic Modelling. 2020. Vol. 90. P. 273–287. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2020.05.001.
11. Arun B. S., Mariappan V., Maisotsenko V. Experimental study on combined low temperature regeneration of liquid desiccant and evaporative cooling by ultrasonic atomization. International Journal of Refrigeration. 2020. Vol. 12. P. 100–109. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2019.11.023.
12. Довбненко О. Ф. Обґрунтування технічних та технологічних параметрів електротехнічної системи очищення повітря тваринницьких приміщень від шкідливих домішок. Механізація та електрифікація сільського господарства. 2021. № 13 (112), С. 180–186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37204/0131-2189-2021-13-20.
13. Yaropud V., Kupchuk I., Burlaka S., Poberezhets J., Babyn I. Experimental studies of design-and-technological parameters of heat exchanger. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny. 2022. Vol. 10, № 98. Р. 57–60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15199/48.2022.10.10.
14. Яропуд В. М. Дослідження процесу функціонування та оптимізація конструктивно-технологічних параметрів тритрубного рекуператора. Техніка, енергетика, транспорт АПК. 2020. №1 (108). С. 23–32. DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-1-16
15. Zhu G., Chow T.-T., Maisotsenko V.S., Wen T. Maisotsenko power cycle technologies: Research, development and future needs. Applied Thermal Engineeringthis link is disabled. 2023.Vol. 223. 120023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.120023.
16. Іванюта С. П., Коломієць О. О., Малиновська О. А., Якушенко Л. М. Зміна клімату: наслідки та заходи адаптації: аналіт. доповідь. НІСД. 2020. 110 с.
17. Vinnytsia weather archive. URL:https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/weatherarchive/vinnytsia_ukraine_689558?fcstlength=1y&year=2022&month=7. (дата звернення: 30.10.2023).